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KMID : 0903520010440040251
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Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology
2001 Volume.44 No. 4 p.251 ~ p.256
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Isolation and Cultural Characteristics of a Phosphate - Solubilizing Bacterium , Aeromonas hydrophila
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Abstract
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To develop biofertilizer solubilizing inorganic phosphate, a bacterium having high abilities to solubilize inorganic phosphate were isolated from cultivated soils. The strain was identified to Aeromonas hydrophila DA57, based on the physiological and biochemical properties. The optimum temperature and initial pH to solubilize insoluvle phosphate in sucrose minimal medium were 30℃ and pH 7.0, respectively. In these conditions phosphate solubilizing activities of the strain against three types of insoluble phosphate were quantitatively determined. It was possivle to distinguish between solubilization through release of gluconic acid and still unknown mechanism. Aeromonas hydrophila DA57 harbored a 4.5 kb cryptic plasmid.
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